“Oh salted sea, how much of your salt is Portuguese tears?”

Fernando Pessoa, Portuguese poet

Introduction

Located at the far edge of Western Europe and cut off from the outside world for much of the 20th century, little Portugal gets no respect. People often tell me they’d like to visit ‘Spain and Portugal’, not realizing how big Spain is – and just how much Portugal has to offer. Portugal deserves a couple of weeks on its own.

Just the Facts

  • Dimensions: About 330 miles long, 110 miles wide
  • Area: 35, 000 square miles (about the size of Maine)
  • Population: 10 million (about the same as Georgia)
  • Capital: Lisbon
  • Type of Government: Semi-Presidential Republic
  • Chief of State: President Marcelo Rebelo de Sousa (since March 2016)
  • Head of Government: Prime Minister António Costa (since November 2015)
  • Language: Portuguese
  • Money: Euro (€), here pronounced “EH-ooh-row“

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